What is Direct Hire vs Temp-to-Perm?
Definition: Direct hire is a permanent placement where candidates immediately become full-time employees of the client; temp-to-perm is a contract-to-hire arrangement where candidates work temporarily before converting to permanent employment after a trial period.
Also known as: Contract-to-Hire, Permanent Placement, Temp-to-Hire, Direct Placement
Quick Summary
TL;DRDirect hire (permanent placement) puts candidates immediately on the client's payroll as full-time employees. Temp-to-perm (contract-to-hire) starts as temporary employment with conversion to permanent after a trial period. Each model has different fee structures, risk profiles, and use cases for staffing agencies.
Key Facts
Direct Hire
Immediate permanent employee
Placement type
Temp-to-Perm
Trial period then convert
Placement type
Fee Difference
Direct hire typically lower %
Fee structures
Client Risk
Temp-to-perm is lower risk
Client perspective
Choosing the Right Placement Type
Clients and candidates often don't understand the differences between placement types, leading to misaligned expectations. Some clients default to direct hire when temp-to-perm would reduce risk. Others want temp-to-perm but don't realize it often costs more total. Staffing agencies need to consult on the right approach while structuring deals that work for everyone.
Common Pain Points
- 1Clients unsure which placement type fits their needs
- 2Fee structure confusion between models
- 3Candidates uncertain about temp-to-perm conversion likelihood
- 4Managing conversion fees and timelines
Understanding Placement Types
Each model has distinct characteristics and use cases.
- 1
Assess Client Needs
Urgency to fill? Confidence in hiring decisions? Budget constraints? Risk tolerance? These factors determine optimal placement type.
- 2
Explain Trade-offs
Direct hire: faster, lower total cost, but no trial period. Temp-to-perm: trial period, but higher total cost and candidate uncertainty.
- 3
Structure the Deal
Direct hire: percentage of salary. Temp-to-perm: markup during temp period plus conversion fee (or markup only if temp period meets minimum).
- 4
Set Expectations
Clear contracts defining temp period length, conversion timeline, and fee structures prevent disputes and ensure smooth placements.
Result
Recommending the right placement type builds client trust and candidate satisfaction.
Placement Types Deep Dive
Fee Structure Comparison
Direct hire fees typically range from 15-25% of first-year salary, paid after start date (often with guarantee period). Temp-to-perm includes markup during temp period (20-50%) plus conversion fee (varies). Total temp-to-perm cost often exceeds direct hire—clients pay for the trial period benefit.
When to Recommend Each Type
Direct hire works best when: client has strong interview process, position is well-defined, client has budget for placement fee, and urgency isn't extreme. Temp-to-perm works when: new role with unclear requirements, client wants trial period, candidate pool is uncertain, or budget is spread over time rather than upfront.
Candidate Perspective
Some candidates prefer direct hire for immediate stability and benefits. Others accept temp-to-perm as way into desired companies. Be transparent about conversion rates—clients that rarely convert frustrate candidates and damage your reputation. Track conversion rates by client.
Common Misconceptions
- Temp-to-perm is always cheaper than direct hire
- All temp-to-perm positions convert to permanent
- Direct hire means no guarantee period
- Candidates always prefer direct hire
Direct Hire vs Temp-to-Perm Comparison
| Factor | Direct Hire | Temp-to-Perm |
|---|---|---|
| Employment Start | Permanent from day one | Temporary then converts |
| Trial Period | None (guarantee period) | Built-in trial (3-6 months typical) |
| Fee Structure | % of salary (15-25%) | Markup + conversion fee |
| Total Cost to Client | Often lower | Often higher total |
| Client Risk | Higher (no trial) | Lower (can end temp) |
| Candidate Benefits | Immediate | After conversion |
Key differences between placement types
Related Terms
Frequently Asked Questions
Related Resources
Professional Candidate Presentations
Quality formatting for any placement type